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Nicolas Burns, US ambassador to China, says the next year will usher in “a normal diplomatic relationship” between China and the US. Photo: Bloomberg

China-US relations: ambassadors celebrating decades-old business council see warmer future between rivals

  • 50th anniversary gala of the US-China Business Council honours US Treasury Secretary Janet Yellen and toasts Henry Kissinger, who died last month
  • In letter read by Chinese ambassador to US, Chinese President Xi Jinping acclaims ‘huge potential, vast space, a promising future’ in ties
US ambassador to China Nicholas Burns touted a “revival of a close, coordinated relationship” between the US and China on Thursday, while also saying the relationship remains “intensely competitive”.

Speaking at the 50th anniversary gala of the US-China Business Council in Washington, Burns said: “I can report to you this evening that both of our governments have found a way to bring a measure of badly needed stability to the US-China relationship.”

The next year would usher in “a normal diplomatic relationship”, he continued while crediting the “consequential” meeting between US President Joe Biden and Chinese President Xi Jinping at the Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation (Apec) summit in California last month.

03:47

‘Door to China-US relations will not be closed again’: Xi Jinping offers assurances to US businesses

‘Door to China-US relations will not be closed again’: Xi Jinping offers assurances to US businesses

Burns’ message comes as the two countries re-evaluate their relationship, which hit a low point in February when the US shot down a Chinese surveillance balloon. Months later, the two sides held a flurry of high-level diplomatic meetings.

At the gala, Burns also read out a letter from Biden in which the US president said: “The world expects the United States and China to work together to address issues like the climate crisis, and the global food and health security crises, which would impact lives everywhere and are too big for any nation to resolve alone.”

China’s call for ‘first-class’ investment banks leaves industry scratching head

“The United States is committed to responsibly managing the competition between our two countries,” Biden added. He referenced his most recent meeting with Xi, saying both sides affirmed they would work together “when it is possible, and in our mutual interest”.

Also present at the event on Thursday was the gala’s honouree, US Treasury Secretary Janet Yellen.

Yellen took the opportunity to outline her 2024 US-China economic agenda, which will involve both stepping up bilateral exchanges to help prevent global financial crises and pressing China to share more information about its economic policies.
It will also involve her making a second trip to China as treasury secretary.

But while Yellen highlighted several areas of cooperation – including anti-money-laundering and counter-narcotics – she signalled strongly she would not hold back in areas of disagreement between the two countries.

“The PRC deploys unfair economic practices, from non-market tools, to barriers to access for foreign firms, to coercive actions against American companies,” she said on Thursday, referring to the People’s Republic of China.

The US “cannot and will not compromise” on using economic tools to protect its national security and that of its allies, she said.

Earlier this year, the Biden administration issued executive orders that further restrict China’s access to advanced technology – moves that Beijing has said undermine Washington’s rhetoric to not “contain or suppress” China.

Chinese ambassador to the US Xie Feng directly spoke to such moves on Thursday, urging both sides to “keep business cooperation from being politicised”.

“The stabilising momentum in China-US relations should not be disrupted by domestic politics,” he said. “The US side used to call for letting the market decide.”

05:19

Henry Kissinger dies at 100, leaves indelible mark on US foreign policy

Henry Kissinger dies at 100, leaves indelible mark on US foreign policy

But similar to Burns, Xie told the gathering of top business leaders that the relationship felt “warmer” now than when he first arrived in the US as ambassador in May.

He read out a letter from Xi, in which the Chinese president acknowledged his business audience by saying “there is huge potential, vast space, a promising future, for greater economic and trade cooperation between our two countries”.

“China will remain firmly committed to fostering a market-oriented, law-based and world-class business environment,” Xi said.

Oops. US President Joe Biden mixes up his Chinese leaders

Echoing Biden, Xi also noted that whether the two countries could work together concerned not only their two peoples but the “future of humanity”.

Invoking an earlier period of US-China reconciliation, US-China Business Council president Craig Allen concluded Thursday’s speeches with a toast to former US secretary of state Henry Kissinger, who died last month at the age of 100.

“Everyone in this room owes a debt to Henry Kissinger,” he said, calling the contemporary US-China relationship his “greatest achievement”.

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